William Boss Tweed Definition Us History
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At the height of his influence tweed was the third largest landowner in new york city a director of the erie railroad a director of the tenth national bank a.
William boss tweed definition us history. Boss tweed is chiefly remembered for the cronyism of his tammany hall political machine through which he bilked the city of new york of massive sums of money. Tammany or the columbian order was a new york city political organization founded in 1786 and incorporated on may 12 1789 as the tammany society. William magear tweed often erroneously referred to as william marcy tweed and widely known as boss tweed was an american politician most notable for being the boss of tammany hall the democratic party political machine that played a major role in the politics of the world 19th century new york city and state. Tammany hall also known as the society of st.
Tweed leveraged his power as a landowner and corporate board member to extend his influence throughout the city. Boss tweed in full william magear tweed erroneously called william marcy tweed born april 3 1823 new york new york u s died april 12 1878 new york american politician who with his tweed ring cronies systematically plundered new york city of sums estimated at between 30 million and 200 million. From this inauspicious beginning tweed managed to build a power base in his ward. Tweed ran an organization that helped immigrants in neighborhoods most notably the irish and rose in politics as his society expanded.
He served as an alderman in 1852 53 and then was elected to a term in the u s. Between 1868 and 1869 he led the tweed reign a group of corrupt politicians in defrauding the city. William boss tweed began his rise to influence in the late 1840s as a volunteer fireman in new york city. William tweed head of tammany hall nyc s powerful democratic political machine in 1868.
Responsible for the construction of the ny court house. House of representatives 1853 55. Tammany the sons of st. Actual construction cost 3million.
Boss tweed was the boss of tammany hall the democratic party headquarters in new york city.